Interesting write up...thanks. First, the power usage is what will kill this purchase for a lot of people, at least using all three channels. Needing to install two or more battery packs is way too much effort and expense for most folks. I imagine this camera will see a lot of 2 channel use only, the front and interior cams only.
As for the SD and Win 10 / file system / SuperCap ... my A129 Pro has the same issue. I think I alluded to it being a VIOFO / file handling issue in another thread somewhere, but it was obvious to me the "experts" here were going to argue the point and I did not push anything. As long as I mount the SD on Linux there is never the "scan" issue that I get from Windows. So, three issues really, the power from the cam is not sufficient for proper file handling during shutdown, the file handling software is not robust either. Some of that loss of robustness may come from not enough onboard system memory to handle file swaps, etc. This is likely one of the reasons VIOFO recommends to format the SD once a month. That recommendation alone is telling of known file handling issues. Finally, VIOFO insists on a FAT that due to the size of the SD, Windows is not going to like. A lot of the SD issues, in my opinion, are due to using Windows to format, write to, or delete files. If using a SD on Windows, it is best, in my view anyway, to only copy from the SD. Use the dashcam to delete and format the SD.
I will very likely buy this A139 3 channel just for the front and interior cams. The parking mode I have no interest in so power usage will not be much of an issue for me. I will save myself the nightmare of SD card issues that for sure will pop up by buying an authentic SanDisk 256 gig Max Endurance.