Thanks for the comprehensive write up BC and I have now ditched the original CPL in favour of a 37mm Hoya Pro CPL which should be a much better quality filter and would result in a better image.
I found the round adapter I purchesed from Aliexpress for a few quid which fitted over the A119s lens perfect with a nice tight fit and it even has the white arrow indicating the right angle.
I just placed a yellow cloth on my dashboard to confirm it is indeed set the the right angle and it's perfect, this should now eliminate the vignetting caused to the corners of the image with the original CPL.
Pics below :